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SRC-f05e1f7c1db7 Dal Farra F 2025

Evidence source and scope

How non-specific low back pain affects gait kinematics: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This note indexes a cited or audit-added source. It may be an original study, review, guideline, form or methods reference. Treat the specific design and the evidence below as authoritative; a source note is not automatically a primary study.

DOI: 10.3389/fpain.2025.1693068

Bibliographic record from the original reports

Access labels embedded in these original reference strings are historical. Current access and exact checked components are stated separately below.

Dal Farra F, Lopomo NF, Fascia M, Scalona E, Cerfoglio S, Cimolin V. How non-specific low back pain affects gait kinematics: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland). 2025;6:1693068. DOI 10.3389/fpain.2025.1693068 Source examined: Complete article text.

Conditions: COND-LBP Low back pain

Scoped audit evidence

These are source- and component-level audit summaries as of 3 October 2026. Access and comparison scope can differ by report; none certifies every result or the underlying raw data.

Low back pain

Source locator: Methods; Results; GRADE

Low back pain

19 cross-sectional spontaneous-walking studies, very-low certainty for reduced speed/cadence/step length; differences from Smith are eligibility/appraisal-dependent.

Source locator: Methods; Results; GRADE

Reports citing this source

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