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SRC-4c57d2069017 DCruz N 2020

Evidence source and scope

D’Cruz N, et al. Repetitive Motor Control Deficits Most Consistent Predictors of Conversion to Freezing of Gait in Parkinson’s Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of Parkinson's Disease. 2020;10(2):559-571. DOI 10.3233/JPD-191759

This note indexes a cited or audit-added source. It may be an original study, review, guideline, form or methods reference. Treat the specific design and the evidence below as authoritative; a source note is not automatically a primary study.

DOI: 10.3233/jpd-191759

Bibliographic record from the original reports

Access labels embedded in these original reference strings are historical. Current access and exact checked components are stated separately below.

D’Cruz N, et al. Repetitive Motor Control Deficits Most Consistent Predictors of Conversion to Freezing of Gait in Parkinson’s Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of Parkinson's Disease. 2020;10(2):559-571. DOI 10.3233/JPD-191759

D'Cruz N, Vervoort G, Fieuws S, et al. Repetitive Motor Control Deficits Most Consistent Predictors of Conversion to Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of Parkinson's Disease. 2020. DOI 10.3233/jpd-191759

Conditions: COND-PD Parkinson’s disease

Scoped audit evidence

These are source- and component-level audit summaries as of 3 October 2026. Access and comparison scope can differ by report; none certifies every result or the underlying raw data.

Parkinson’s disease — gait

GaitP164/P193-195andbalanceP217:60enrolled4earlydropoutsremoved=56,12converters2years;OFF>=12h;baselineearlyconverters vsfirstfollowuplate/nonconverters;noindividualmarkerFDRsignificant;gaitasymmetryAUC.79;45components;bootstrap200modelsaverageAUC.79Brier.14;clinical/fingertappingmostfrequent;MiniBESTanticipatoryOR.70(.39-1.28)AUC.60. Source locator: OriginalpublisherHTMLMethods lines60-110;Results114-178Table1-2,sourcewebfilesdcruz2020_methods/claims;https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.3233/JPD-191759 Limit: Firstyearmeasurementpoolingmeans2yearcohortfollowupnotuniform2yearpredictionhorizon;report explicitlynotespretiming. ImputationacrosstimepointsandPCAoutsidebootstrapalso meritflag, but reportalreadyindicatesinternalonlymanycandidatefew events.

Limitations: Only scoped comparisons, not whole-paper certification.

Parkinson’s disease — balance

GaitP164/P193-195andbalanceP217:60enrolled4earlydropoutsremoved=56,12converters2years;OFF>=12h;baselineearlyconverters vsfirstfollowuplate/nonconverters;noindividualmarkerFDRsignificant;gaitasymmetryAUC.79;45components;bootstrap200modelsaverageAUC.79Brier.14;clinical/fingertappingmostfrequent;MiniBESTanticipatoryOR.70(.39-1.28)AUC.60. Source locator: OriginalpublisherHTMLMethods lines60-110;Results114-178Table1-2,sourcewebfilesdcruz2020_methods/claims;https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.3233/JPD-191759 Limit: Firstyearmeasurementpoolingmeans2yearcohortfollowupnotuniform2yearpredictionhorizon;report explicitlynotespretiming. ImputationacrosstimepointsandPCAoutsidebootstrapalso meritflag, but reportalreadyindicatesinternalonlymanycandidatefew events.

Limitations: Only scoped comparisons, not whole-paper certification.

Parkinson’s disease — balance1

GaitP164/P193-195andbalanceP217:60enrolled4earlydropoutsremoved=56,12converters2years;OFF>=12h;baselineearlyconverters vsfirstfollowuplate/nonconverters;noindividualmarkerFDRsignificant;gaitasymmetryAUC.79;45components;bootstrap200modelsaverageAUC.79Brier.14;clinical/fingertappingmostfrequent;MiniBESTanticipatoryOR.70(.39-1.28)AUC.60. Source locator: OriginalpublisherHTMLMethods lines60-110;Results114-178Table1-2,sourcewebfilesdcruz2020_methods/claims;https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.3233/JPD-191759 Limit: Firstyearmeasurementpoolingmeans2yearcohortfollowupnotuniform2yearpredictionhorizon;report explicitlynotespretiming. ImputationacrosstimepointsandPCAoutsidebootstrapalso meritflag, but reportalreadyindicatesinternalonlymanycandidatefew events.

Limitations: Only scoped comparisons, not whole-paper certification.

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